WrestleMania has had it all.
Celebrities, sports figures, MMA fighters, icons, and even future presidents - multiple
times.
There have been cage matches, ladder matches, Hell in a Cell matches, street fights and
lingerie pillow fight matches - but I am Luke Owen and for all the event's spectacle,
here are four WrestleMania matches that will NEVER happen again.
Big Show vs. Akebono
WrestleMania 21 in Hollywood, California didn't just have a major changing of the guard - with
both Batista and John Cena winning their first world championships - it was also had an awful
sumo match between Akebono and The Big Show.
Akebono was a great sumo wrestler, and was the first non-Japanese born wrestler to reach
Yokozuna - the highest rank of Sumo wrestling, not the 90s WWF wrestler - and the match had
quite a lot of hype around it.
But the crowd booed it out of the building when the traditional pre-match salt throwing
and mind-games became tiresome.
The match itself was just a lot of hand slapping, with the finish being Akebono using a hip
toss to throw Show out.
But the match did have one fan...if only by default, with Bryan Alvarez writing in his
review, "No real rating, but I will say that this was [Shawn] Michaels vs. [Kurt]
Angle compared to [Christy Hemme vs. Trish Stratus]." - of Figure Four Weekly, Issue
#511
Surprisingly, this wasn't Akebono's only time in the WWE, as he teamed with Big Show
at a house show against Carlito and Matt Morgan, and he won championships in All Japan Pro
Wrestling and Dragon Gate.
But for all his accomplishments, there hasn't been a sumo match at WrestleMania since, and
this is probably the reason why.
Bart Gunn vs. Butterbean
Bart Gunn vs. Butterbean from WrestleMania 15 was the culmination of the infamous Brawl
For All tournament, a series of televised shoot fights - meaning the wrestlers actually
physically beat each other up - which unsurprisingly caused more injuries than created stars.
And who did Gunn face for winning his matches?
One of the toughest men on the planet in heavyweight boxer Butterbean, who - by this point of his
career - had 36 knockouts and 18 toughman contest wins.
But this wasn't a boxing match, this wasn't a wrestling match, this was a fight.
Rumours have been rife around this match, with many speculating that it was punishment
for Gunn winning Brawl For All.
The story goes that Jim Ross wanted to use the tournament to launch the WWF career of
Doctor Death Steve Williams, who was then planned to feud with WWF Champion Steve Austin.
However Williams got knocked out by Bart Gunn in the second round, who creative had no plans
for.
So WWF got Gunn into training fast:
"They took him off the road for months to train in boxing and turn him into a real boxer.
And then we'll put him in with Butterbean and it will put wrestling over, because we'll
have a wrestler beat a PPV guy."
- Dave Melzter, Lapsed Fan Podcast
Head writer at the time Vince Russo confirms this.
"With the presentation he put on in the Brawl For All, we really thought he could
have beat Butterbean, or else we wouldn't have put the guy in the ring."
Instead, Butterbean won the match in a matter of seconds by knockout.
The WWF were not expecting this to be as one-sided as it was, and were very embarrassed by the
result.
Gunn himself has said he's only seen the match once - the replay shown on the night - but
maintains that he could still beat Butterbean.
"They wouldn't let me lift weights, I dropped like 25-30 pounds.
Because of the training I was doing, I was uncomfortable, I was green.
Even before the fight I didn't feel right.
I wish I could take it back and redo the whole thing.
I'd do it my way.
Same thing might have happened, but I would have been happier."
- Bart Gunn, RF Shoot.
The Gimmick Battle Royal
WrestleMania X7 is considered by many to be the best Mania of all-time.
It had a thrilling hardcore match, Vince v Shane, the end of Right to Censor, TLC 2 and
Steve Austin shaking hands with Vince McMahon to become the new WWF Champion in the main
event.
But there's another match its very notable for: the gimmick battle royal.
What's a gimmick battle royal I hear you ask?
Well, it was a self-aware poke of fun at the WWF gimmicks of old.
All the wild and wacky ones you remember from your childhood were there.
Dustbin men, clowns, repo men - who do not look like me - hockey players, racial profiling,
soldiers, turkeys, TNA creative, sailors, and - oddly - James E. Cornette.
The match also featured four men who, the year previous, had featured in a tag team
match that was so bad, Bryan Alvarez of Figure Four gave it, "minus all the stars in the
Universe, and the Universe is infinite."
The match was over before it even begun, with the entrances lasting longer than the Battle
Royal itself.
In the end, The Iron Sheik won by throwing Sgt.
Slaughter and Hillbilly Jim over the top rope.
Cornette lasted longer than Repo Man - WHO DOES NOT LOOK LIKE ME.
The original plan was for Slaughter to win, which is why at the end of the battle royal
he puts Sheik in the cobra clutch, but the master of humble had to win because he couldn't
leave his feet.
"Sheik won, literally because he may have died taking a bump over the top rope to the
outside."
- issue 302 of Figure Four Weekly, Bryan Alvarez.
Why hasn't there been another gimmick battle royal?
Surely there's a place for Matadors, Irish stereotypes, Undertaker knock-offs, pimps,
vampires and poorly thought out 50s sitcom parodies?
But with the Andre the Giant Memorial Battle Royal, there probably isn't enough time on
the WrestleMania card anymore - even if it is seven hours long.
WWF vs. NFL Battle Royal
Another Battle Royal now, but one that was very different.
During the Chicago section of WrestleMania 2 - an event that took place in three different
locations - members of the NFL took on WWF wrestlers in a very publicised match, particularly
because it featured Refrigerator Jones who was a cultural icon at the time.
The match even featured Dallas Cowboy hero Too Tall Jones as a guest referee alongside
Chicago Bears legend Dick Butkus.
Fun fact: Dick Butkus would go on to be a coach for the Chicago Enforcers in Vince McMahon's
XFL.
Another fun fact: Dick Butkus is a hilarious name.
Like most Battle Royals, the match was pretty slow and uninteresting, but did feature one
great spot where Big John Studd eliminated Refrigerator Jones, who then pulled him out
of the ring via a handshake.
As for the rest of the players, there isn't a whole lot to say.
Apart from about former Pittsburgh Steelers defensive tackle Ernie Holmes, who upset many
in WWF during the practice battle royal the night before.
"For whatever reason, he was mouthing off.
[Saying] wrestling is fake, and I could beat all you guys.
And Andre goes up on him and goes, "you talk too much".
They had to talk Ernie Holmes down, even though Ernie didn't back down even though [Andre
is] so big.
And some of the wrestlers go, "you don't want to mess with this guy".
- Dave Meltzer, Lapsed Fan Podcast
All the NFL guys were just thrown out at various points and it wasn't put over on commentary,
and the final three ended up being The Hart Foundation and Andre himself.
Do you remember when Vince McMahon made Trish Stratus bark like a dog on Raw?
And what are Oli Davis and my predictions for WWE Battleground?
Find out more by clicking the videos to the left.
Press subscribe and support WrestleTalk on Patreon.
I've been Luke Owen, and that was a list.
For more infomation >> 4 WWE WrestleMania Matches You'll Never See Again! - Duration: 7:40.-------------------------------------------
Drunk Donald Trump – Made in America - Duration: 1:00.
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The Biking Course G8MB I 19-23/06/2017 I RS SEBA Borovice - Duration: 5:24.
Cycling course
Baby-carriage!
I am feeling nice after Kofola drink.
Perfectly!
Drink on Ráša!
We are rushing back after our group.
She fell off at the very end...
So Vojta has been jumping enough, right?
It's not even ten kilometers far!
Huh!?
*yelling out*
That feeling when this garage
is better than your accommodation...
- C'mon! - Go faster!
*laughing*
No, no, no... safe.
Natka found... *the dead dragonfly*
*Come, come...*
*laughing*
Go!
When Martina played twice and Kuba played almost seven times...
*fans*
Go!
and Vojta is gonna play now...
Where is Aneta!?
We play fair.
Yes!
She was not there!
- She was not there.
He didn't make it.
Bad order.
Pavel has to go after Kačka!
oh yees... Pavel!
Lucka didn't make it.
Watch out rules next time...
Tomáš,...
Matěj...
and Pája.
Give it to the next one, Pája.
Keep order.
Yes dude! *celebrating*
According to the rules!
Go away! Third group is rolling.
You are so slow...
Or I'm rolling through it...
Everybody isn't here, yet!
Car!
So are we ready or?
*accident*
I am done.
-------------------------------------------
[ENG/ESP SUB] MONSTA X-RAY EP. 2 - SEASON 2 - Duration: 51:28.
[One fine summer day]
Let us say hello. Down to the marrow. MONSTA X-RAY!
[MONSTA X-RAY 2]
[Relaxed] Today, we're sitting down and relaxed.
[Feeling comfortable as if they are at home] - Yes, we're
[MIN HYUK has watched all episodes in season 1] Actually, I watched episodes 1 to 3 yesterday.
[They shot season 1 in freezing winter] We looked super cold, going through hardship.
- X-RAY season 1? - Yes.
[This is heaven compared to then] I feel super comfortable right now.
[Love it here] This is almost a vacation spot to us.
I think that we're relaxed now for some reason.
[JOO HEON thinks that there must be something else] Something's fishy.
- Then why don't you check the mission card? - OK.
[Doubtful JOO HEON picks the mission card]
[Looking forward to it] Here's the mission card.
"This week's marrow item, find Mansu's friends and work on building affection.
[Who is Mansu?] - Is this your buzzword? - Here's Mansu the dog.
[Who is Mansu?]
[I am Mansu the dog] Mansu.
[Mansu doesn't look back no matter how much you call] Mansu!
[JOO HEON is sulky] Mansu never comes this way.
[Mansu never shakes the tail no matter how much you pat him]
[Surprised]
[Chic] [Here's my kiss]
[I'm the cold and chic dog, Mansu]
[Let me introduce you my friends]
[Seven friends of Mansu that MONSTA X will meet today]
[Who will be waiting for them?]
Glowing body means that this dog has no fur.
And it says that it has gorgeous figure.
[JOO HEON's thought] You see Falcon there?
[Falcon: Glutton, seeks attention, messes up everything] I think Falcon is a reptile.
[Impossible to commune for affection] If there's a fish, then that person will be the last.
[Ominous sign, something fell] Lao doesn't sound good.
[Lao is out] Lao, Laoi is out.
[Lao : Studied abroad, young and handsome, tall and rich, youngest forever] It sounds like you.
[Is this destiny?] - That's right. Why don't you choose Lao? - I.M. is Lao.
Why don't you choose Lao?
[Destiny?] It's not easy to be close with them.
- I think I know what Barya is. Barya. - What? What is it?
[Barya: Glowing skin, great figure, great voice] Dolphin.
[Feeling proud]
Although MONSTA X-RAY boasts scale, it won't involve dolphins.
[They agree that Barya is a dolphin] - No, it's possible. - It's a dolphin.
[KI HYUN the Conan] There's no other animal with great figure, no fur, and voice. It's dolphin.
[MIN HYUK the Solomon] I will count to three. Why don't we all pick one?
[Competitive] Let's pick the one we want.
[He discards a microphone to choose the partner] Seriously?
[Everyone follows MIN HYUK] This is too difficult.
Let me choose the one that's like me.
[SHOW NU - Haku] I will choose beauty from the back.
[MONSTA X chose their friends] Barya.
[HYUNG WON - Adi] I chose Adi because Adi loves sunbath.
I chose it because Adi sounds like a relaxing creature.
[Adi sounds like a penguin] But I think it's a penguin.
- It says that it's fruity. - I don't think that's a penguin.
Don't you know how cute penguins are? Have you seen them falling on their own?
[I don't think so] It's cute, but it's not fruity.
[They all agree] It's not fruity.
[Is that so?]
[I.M. - Lao] Since Lao sounds like me,
- I think we will get along together with the bond of sympathy. - Studied abroad?
[Studied abroad, (omit the rest), proud youngest] Studied abroad and proud to be the youngest?
[Angry] Why won't you omit the middle part?
[They can't read "young and handsome] This is just too obvious.
[Making fun of the youngest] Let's move on to SHOW NU's pick.
- SHOW NU. - Cool girl, girl with a beautiful silhouette, soft hands.
[Beauty from the back, cool girl. Isn't it SHOW NU's ideal girl?] Isn't it your ideal girl?
- You shouldn't choose your ideal girl. - Beauty from the back.
Cool girl of this era. Beauty from the back.
- You shouldn't choose your ideal girl. - I just fell instant bonding.
- From where? Beauty from the back? - No, the overall feeling.
[I had a feeling from the name] The name is Haku.
- I thought of octopus when I read, beauty from the back. - Octopus?
[SHOW NU's ideal girl? Ostrich] I thought of an ostrich since it's beauty from back.
[Haku is likely to be a bird] - It could be a swan. - Or a peacock.
[They expect the affection score to be zero] If it's a swan or ostrich, you're doomed.
[MIN HYUK - Mary] I chose Mary.
[Very simple, big eyes like a deer] I chose it because I thought that it's a deer.
[Simple, but they can't refute it] Really?
- That's very simple. - I have no idea what this is.
[KI HYUN thinks that Mary is a monkey] I think this is a monkey.
[Great teeth. Chimpanzees boast their teeth] Monkeys and chimpanzees have great teeth.
[Really? Is that so?] They have very clear eyes. Shiny eyes.
[Working in harmony, they make Mary a chimpanzee] - And it's smart. - Smart.
- It will ask me to take it out if after learning alphabet. - Of course.
[I love chimpanzee] I like chimpanzee.
I will like it from now on. JOO HEON?
[JOO HEON - Barya] This is obvious. It's a dolphin for sure.
Glowing skin, great figure, and amazing voice.
[JOO HEON's wish] If it's a dolphin, I'd like to stand on it's mouth. You know?
When HYUNG WON and I were on a Chinese broadcast,
[MIN HYUK, HYUNG WON kissed the dolphin on the lip] we kissed dolphin on the lip.
[It's amazing. If it's dolphin, it's game over] It's amazing. If it's a dolphin, it' super lovely.
It's very cute.
[JOO HEON already fell in love with Barya] I think it will be very cute.
Barya.
[The revenge of the youngest] KI HYUN, your choice is not at all like you.
[KI HYUN - Falcon] I thought that this suited me the most.
It's something that KI HYUN hates.
[The opposite of KI HYUN] Eats a lot, wants attention, and makes a mess.
- Not cleaning up but making a mess. - That's true.
- He hates it the most. - That's true.
[Strong will to reform Falcon] Taking this opportunity, I will reform Falcon.
I will reform Falcon.
[It will be difficult] I will make it modest.
[WON HO - Aloum] Mine is "SIW".
- "SIW?" - What does it mean? - The smallest in the world.
[Smallest In the World] - Small? - Yes.
Movie star.
- I think I know this! I know this! - What is it?
[Brime shrim] Sea monkey!
[Not showing much reaction] Oh.
[MIN HYUK feels down] Isn't it?
What? No.
[Nemo?] Isn't it Nemo?
[JOO HEON likes Nemo] Hey Nemo, hello.
[KI HYUN the Conan] I think he's bound to be the last.
[Fish friend] You can't be friends with Nemo.
[The mission is impossible unless you're mermaid] How are you going to get close? Go into water?
- Are you going to breathe in water? - I think he will eat Aloum.
It's the same for this as well.
We've chosen our friends, but we chose without knowing.
Since there may be change of heart,
[The last chance to change it] let's allow one another to change it.
[I love Barya, a strong will to keep Barya] I will keep Barya.
[Then let me take it] I will take Barya.
[Holding it tight] What? No.
[Showing unchanging love for Barya] I want to stand on the mouth. It's so cute.
I think it will be very cute.
[Will JOO HEON be able to keep Barya?] Barya.
Rock-paper-scissors.
[Succeeded in protecting Barya] He kept it for real.
- Are you going to change? - I will protect it.
[Sniper, let me take that Falcon] Let me take Falcon then.
No, you can only try once.
[Perplexed] Try everyone.
[Bad boy] I just want to take it away.
Rock-paper-scissors.
[Failed] [He wants to take, but he's not good at the game]
Let me challenge for Haku.
[Blaming] - Can't I refuse it? - No, you just have to win.
[Let me protect my ideal girl] Haku is perfect with you.
[Haku, wait] I will win.
Rock-paper-scissors.
[WON HO: paper, SHOW NU: scissor]
[Delight / Despair]
[Aloum is WON HO's destiny] I'm losing against everyone.
[Dancing joyfully, Haku, I've protected you] I won.
Beauty from the back.
[Interrupting] I just thought that
[KI HYUN thinks that Falcon has it's own lifestyle] I think it's a busy creature.
[Busy Falcon and relaxing HYUNG WON] I imagined about HYUNG WON and Falcon.
[So funny] That sounds funny.
I thought that it will be OK.
[Taking something of the opposite] Falcon is busy, but Adi is slow.
Adi is slow and I'm a busy type. Do you want to exchange?
[Thinking hard] No, play rock-paper-scissors.
[Movement of agony] What should I do?
[Congrats, KI HYUN - HYUNG WON exchanged] - Let's do it. - They've exchanged it.
You know what?
[The lesson from season 1, it's always a loss] I know this from experience, it's always a loss.
[Frozen] If you change something, you have to pay for it.
[What is the fate of the two?] - No, we've changed it. - Yes, it's done.
[Final choice: WON HO-Aloum, KI HYUN-Adi, JOO HEON-Barya, MIN HYUK-Mary, SHOW NU-Haku, I.M-Lao, HYUNG WON-Falcon]
[Finally revealing who they are] - Let's open it. - It's supposed to be small, it's big.
Please!
[He's surprised] - Falcon... - What the! There's a head. Head.
[There's something that looks like a head] There's hair. Hair.
[They might have a heartache] - Oh my God. - What is this?
[Strong reaction, it's getting curious] What is this? I have no idea!
[Peekaboo] I'm looking at it, and I have no idea.
[Making wild guesses] - What kind of animal is this? - Seal. - Duck.
[Mary is out in the world] Oh my God!
[WON HO's friend is also revealed] - What is this? - Seal. - Oh my God.
[What is this?] Isn't it skunk?
Why is this "SIW?"
[I'm curious] - What is Falcon? Falcon? - Koala?
[The same as WON HO] It's your friend.
[Hint, "SIW" and Falcon are friends] - They are friends. - Friends.
I guess there are two of each.
[Then who is Mary's friend?] Do you have this?
[Mary's friend Barya]
[Excited to see Barya's teeth?] - They are friends. - It was all fake.
[Rapping quickly] Dolls look like this, but how do we know how they look like? Search?
[The duet shows off their talent] - It looks like this. - I know.
Can you show the real image of this animal?
[Showing them the real picture of Mary and Barya]
[Oh my God] Isn't it a person?
Show me. Show me.
- I don't think it's a good idea. - Show me.
[Oh my...]
- This is not it. - It won't work.
[Oh no. I can't do this] Give it to me.
[Let me show you MIN HYUK and JOO HEON's friends Mary and Barya]
[Welcome, is it your first time seeing a sea elephant?]
[Surprised]
[Will they ever get closer to sea elephants?]
- What is this? - Monkey?
[Envious] - Is it monkey? - I envy you.
[Oh my God. It makes me nervous] So, this is like this. Hugging me.
[Very cute friends of WON HO, KI HYUN, and HYUNG WON]
[Full of fruitiness]
[Heart attack] They are super cute.
[However, they are not just cute]
[Coming soon, their efforts to be friends] - Oh my God. - No.
I expect raccoon to be very cute.
[SHOW NU and I.M's friend, cuteness overload] I know. I think it will be very cute.
It looks cute.
[Cute ones are here] Hello, friends? You shouldn't be here.
[Takes everything away, bites them, and dangles] No, don't touch my microphone.
[Their enthusiastic show of affection makes them heart[
[What will be the future of the leader and the youngest?] Take it away.
[An aquarium in Goyang city]
[It's where they can meet both marine and land animals]
[It's an aquarium for ecological experience]
[With a variety of friends]
[MONSTER X is going to enhance affection]
[MIN HYUK and JOO HEON are here to meet Mary and Barya] - Finally. - I can hear the sound.
[They met true seal on their way] Here's true seal.
[Hello]
[JOO HEON tries to connect with true seal] - Hello. - So cute.
[Hello, hello] - Hello. - So cute.
- It said hello. - Did you see that?
[It's saying hello] - Hello. - It's saying hello. Did you see that?
[True seal connects, better than what they've expected] See? It's saying hello. Look here.
[Strange howling from somewhere]
[Surprised]
[Surprised] [Pit-a-pat]
[A dark shadows approaches them] - Wait. - Hello.
[Hey, look there] - Look there. What's that? - It's waiting for us.
[Here they come]
[Frozen]
[Unforgettable first impression]
[A water cannon that knows no range]
[Come on] [Come on, have you met elephant seal before?]
It was waiting for us here.
[Overwhelming size from up close, faltering] It's very big.
[MIN HYUK / Scared of the elephant seal] I was overwhelmed by its size. It was huge.
I was scared.
[JOO HEON / Victim of the doll] Oh my. It was nothing like the doll.
It felt super overpowering.
And it looked more threatening than I thought.
I wondered if I could work on building affection with them.
[Big friend of Mansu, elephant seal that came all the way from the North Pole]
[We're big, but we're completely harmless]
[Although our body is the largest among seal, we only eat clam and fish]
[Alaska - Korea]
[We're docile, curious, and full of affection]
[Let us introduce ourselves]
[I'm Barya, 11 years old. I'm a beauty and a mischievous sleepyhead]
[I love to kiss, and I love people]
[Hello, I'm Mary and I'm a 7-year-old female]
[I love shooting water to people, because it's super fun]
[My molars are my charm]
[MIN HYUK and JOO HEON, come on]
[They both make a careful approach] I think this is Barya.
[Peekaboo] I learned that you need eye contact.
[He can't hear anything. He's shocked by how they look] Hello.
Hello.
Carefully saying hello for the first time]
[Standing up] - Oh my God. - Hello.
[Coward brothers are afraid of elephant seal]
[Meeting the trainers who will help them out] Hello.
[Responsible for Barya] I'm aquarist Kim Tae Ho.
[Responsible for Mary] I'm aquarist Hwang Hui Won. It's nice to see you.
- Good to see you all. - Good to see you.
I heard that you can hug sea elephant.
- You want to hug it? - I'd like to try.
[Enthusiastic JOO HEON] [Let's try hugging]
I'd like to bond as much as I can. And my goal today is to hug it.
[Will JOO HEON be able to hug them?]
[Meeting Mary and Barya for the first time]
[Holding their hands]
[New face is here] [Mary and Barya comes to welcome them]
[Curious] [Who is here?]
[Let me see] [No way]
[Please remember this] Before you meet them, let me warn you.
[Warning] They search strangers.
If they approach you,
[1. Stay still if elephant seal approaches] stay still.
[2. If they push you, go to the waiting room] If they push you, go to the waiting room.
- Just in case. - This way? - Yes.
[His eyes are shaking]
[For their safety, they will meet here] Let's meet here for now.
[Seal elephant, they are nervous] If it's OK, we will proceed.
OK.
[MIN HYUK first] Since you're older, go ahead.
All right.
[Thanks brother] - OK. - OK.
[Feeling very nervous]
[Wavering, 10 seconds till he meets Barya and Mary] Go back.
[Barya and Mary are waiting for them] Mary, good morning.
[Is this for real?] Mary.
[Barya, Mary]
It's large. They are super large.
[Coward of MONSTER X] [JOO HEON is frightened]
[It's been filmed with the assistance of aquarists]
[From MIN HYUK's point of view]
[Here's a handsome fellow]
[Hesitating] - Please come here. - Here?
This way. I think it will be OK.
- This is Mary. - OK.
- You were holding a doll, earlier. - Hello, Mary.
[What the] Try touching her.
[It's good to see you, handsome]
Try patting her. It's OK.
[Its beard is pricking] Its beard is hard.
[Mary responds to MIN HYUK] Mary, who is it?
[Nodding to MIN HYUK]
[Nodding] What?
Is he handsome?
[Super handsome]
[MIN HYUK / Handsome friend of Mary] It has a large face that's beyond imagination.
[Honest] It's not cute if you look at it at first.
You develop attachment after seeing it for a couple of times.
[Barya is curious about MIN HYUK]
[Barya shows much enthusiasm]
[JOO HEON's partner, very curious] Barya is very curious.
[Pit-a-pat, be quiet my friend] Barya.
[Sniffing and exploring MIN HYUK] She is sniffing to explore you.
[Amazing] - It's moving. - It's moving.
[It's beard moves along the hand]
[Mary is sulky since Barya took over MIN HYUK]
[Without knowing that, MIN HYUK is communing with Barya] Hello.
[Getting angry] [I can't take it anymore]
[Move it, it's my friend] Don't do that.
[That's right] I'm your friend.
Really?
It's not you. Come here.
[MIN HYUK and Mary are together again] Mary, meet your handsome friend.
[Unsatisfied]
[I hate you] [Surprised]
[Mary already got sulky]
You are very...
[Mary stops him from saying anything] She is very...
[I hate you] All right.
[I hate you] What's wrong with you?
[Mary and MIN HYUK is not communing] Mary and MIN HYUK are not getting along.
Do you hate me?
[Nodding]
[Confirm] - You don't like him? - No.
Don't do that.
[How dare you] [Mary refuses MIN HYUK's touch]
She won't allow me to touch.
[Please] Can I touch you? Why won't you let me touch you?
[MIN HYUK / Refused by Mary] I was very perplexed and worried.
We should be together.
[Will MIN HYUK make friends with Mary?]
[JOO HEON the coward finally goes in] JOO HEON.
- JOO HEON, come in. - My friend is Barya.
[Here's Barya's friend, JOO HEON] - Barya? - Yes. - Barya.
[My heart is pounding]
[I know how you feel[
JOO HEON is faint-hearted.
[MIN HYUK / Today's not the day] I thought that today's not the day for him either.
[Barya goes to JOO HEON slowly]
[He sniffs JOO HEON to search]
[From JOO HEONS' point of view]
[Completely frozen]
[Barya is seducing him]
[I like this guy]
- It seems to be OK. Will you touch her? Slowly. - OK.
[JOO HEON and Barya bonded quite quickly]
[Envious] [I couldn't do that]
[Patting her on the head]
She is very cute.
[Very kind] Barya. Barya.
Barya. You're very pretty.
[Gentle] Barya, you're very gentle. Is it OK?
[JOO HEON and Barya communes quietly] - I think it's OK. - Thank you.
Barya, let's keep a good relationship.
[About to cry] I should do that as well.
[Mary is still sullen] Mary is not interested in me.
[JOO HEON succeeds in communing with JOO HEON] See you later, Barya.
- She is very nice, right? - Yes, very gentle.
[JOO HEON / Fan of Barya] My mind opened from when we searched.
It was very cute. There was warmth.
Barya was looking at me with much warmth.
[Around that time, in the room of raccoons]
[Raccoons are having a peaceful time]
[What? Who's coming?]
[Raccoon team, leader and the youngest] Is this raccoon?
I think so. Are you a raccoon?
[They are asking a raccoon about raccoon] They look just like the doll. Hello.
[Interested] Who is this?
- Hello. - Hello.
[Raccoon trainer] Hello, I'm aquarist Kim Dong Jin. I will be with you today.
Please help us out today.
[SHOW NU's ideal girl] Haku? Who is Haku?
The one who's hiding over there is Haku.
[Haku (2)] It's coming towards you.
- It's big. - What's your friend's name?
[Lao with a similar propensity] Lao is the youngest, but I heard that he's the leader.
[Lao (2)] - That's Lao. - That? - Yes.
[Indeed, it's the strongest]
[Don't worry, they are playing with each other] It looks as if they are fighting, but they're playing.
- It's OK. - All right.
[Although it looks intense, we're playing with each other]
Other teams are communing with elephant sea and monkey.
[Judging from the look] I think it will be easy.
They are very gentle.
[I.M. / Very confident] Since I lived with a dog,
I thought that it would be easy.
[SHOW NU / Searched about raccoon] I heard that there's a raccoon cafe.
And some people were keeping it as a pet animal.
I thought that it would be very easy.
Friend, my friend.
[Racoons are here for I.M] This is you.
[Showing them his talent] What's your name?
[What's yours?] This is you. It's you.
[Look here. It's you] It's you. Doesn't it look like you?
[You've brought something weird] This is you.
And this is you.
[Raccoon is curious about raccoons] [Let me introduce ourselves]
[Like this] [We're raccoons from the U.S.]
[We catch fish using our front paw, and we wash our food before we eat]
[And we can swim very well]
[Although we're mischievous, we're very nice]
[People call me that we're super curious]
[Let me introduce you four siblings]
[Youngest, but No.1, Lao (male, 2)]
[Beauty from the back, loves eating, loves to be lazy, Haku (female, 2)]
[Loves people, shows cute actions, Lai (male, 2)]
[Skinniest of the four, loves playing on her own, Hara (female, 2)]
[Lao (male, 2) / Haku (female, 2) Lai (male, 2) / Hara (female, 2)]
[Relaxed] I think we can handle them at ease.
Can we do it in a comfortable way?
[Raccon novice worries about his part] If we're too comfortable, there won't be much
to broadcast compared to when we go through much trouble.
[SHOW NU enters raccoon's place]
[Show us what we've got] Show them.
[Raccoons, come here] Friends, come to me.
[SHOW NU approaches them]
- Hello, friends. - I think they are interested in you. They're approaching.
[SHOW NU looking like an aquarist is amazing to I.M]
[It's hugging SHOW NU] Look how the raccoon is in your arms.
[Heart attack] It's like a baby.
[I.M is envious]
[He loves raccoon] I want to touch it.
[This time, it's I.M's turn]
[Surprised] - What is this? - No.
[Who is it?]
I'm your new guy.
[Smiling like a father] Shall we get together?
[Trying to engage in conversation] Let's sit down here and talk.
[Did he call us?] Look.
[Briefing about I.M's day] Tell them what you're going to do.
My friend, come here.
[Slowly] Good, you're good. Move.
Sniff. Good boy.
[You called me? What a boy]
[You're my target]
[Quickly] My ear is sensitive.
[Let me taste you] [Your ears look weird]
[Exciting introduction with the raccoons]
[I.M's real name] Changkyun, they are showing interest.
[Looking with indifference] Hey, we're here today because.
[A human who is attacked by a raccoon]
[He's my style] [Do you like to eat food after washing it?]
[I.M is attacked by raccoons from up and down]
[I can't watch that]
[He runs away as they show too much affection]
[I.M's script fell from the pocket]
[Surprised] It took something.
[What?] What? That's my script.
[In tatters]
Do you want my script?
[Give me your script! Script! Script!]
Take it.
Take it.
So cute.
[Raccoon's true colors are revealed] Your microphone.
[It never let go of things it caught] No, not the mike. No.
That's the cotton from the mike.
[Obsessed with mike] There's the cotton.
[Failed after trying to steal it] This is my mike. It's not yours.
[Thirty minutes ago, when the staff was getting prepared,]
[Raccoons were searching for the chance to steal things]
[They stole camera instrument]
[And the script]
[They were trying to get what the staff has]
Camera.
[You can't take cameras away from us. They took cameras out.
[Give me the camera]
[Installed camera] [Approaching stealthily]
[Quietly, they are working on it together]
[Give it to me, it's my camera]
[The script is torn in pieces]
[This is going to be a raccoon X-RAY]
- How did it go? Did you brief your day? - Not at all.
[Victims of raccoon 1, 2] - They are super cute but... - We've been fooled.
[Two-faced] They are swindlers. Swindler raccoon.
[This is not real] - Something's wrong. - It's wrong.
- Let's try from the above. - OK.
[Raccoons are running away from the water]
[We hate cleaning with water]
[OK]
[He found raccoon's weakness]
[Unexpected weakness] [Raccoons can't interrupt him with cleaning]
I know your weakness now.
[I'm upset]
[Thanks to the hose, SHOW NU is cleaning at ease]
[I can't just let it go]
[Here we go]
[The leader of all makes approach]
[He has no idea]
[It's OK] [Raccoons approach at the sign]
Go to the back, not here.
[The leader took something from SHOW NU's pocket]
[He has no idea that they took something] There's nothing.
[Raccoon gang moves to a dark place]
Did they take something?
[Searching for his pocket] [Looking nonchalant]
I think you took it.
[I guess nothing's missing. Let me keep cleaning]
[He found raccoon chewing on his earphone]
Hey!
Move it.
[This is mine] [I don't want to move]
[Raccoon vs. SHOW NU] Is it so much fun?
[Going into a trance]
[SHOW NU cleans every corner]
[Now raccoons are chewing on the earphone without hiding]
[SHOW NU / Wants to win the hearts of raccoons] What should I do to win the hearts of raccoons?
I brought a dog gum with me to win their hearts.
[Tip to play with raccoons] Guys, here's some dog gum.
[Using dental gum for their teeth] [It's effective in removing tartar buildup]
[Gathering around him]
[In an instant, the raccoon took his shoulder]
[Getting in his way] That's not my style.
[Give me more dog gum]
[Gathering around] Don't touch the mike.
You guys look very cute.
[Please give me the gum. I feel dizzy] You shouldn't be all about eating.
[From SHOW NU's point of view]
You should listen well.
[SHOW NU's plan succeeded] [Dental gum was super popular]
[Human give me the gum] You're not coming to me because you like me.
[Shudder]
[Stop now] Friends!
Pull yourself together.
[I don't think so]
[An interview] I've met Lai, Lao, Haku, and Hara.
[SHOW NU / Stuck in raccoon house] They are very chic and aggressive.
[Loves SHOW NU's ears] They pick my ears.
They love dog gum.
[SHOW NU / Has the perfect ear for raccoons] If Changkyun gave them
some food, they will love him.
[Raccoon team finished their morning task]
[In the meantime, here's the monkey team] Ring tailed lemur.
So cute.
[Jumping, someone's here] Hello.
[Looking at him] They are looking at us.
Their faces are very different in terms of their age.
- They are different species. - Is that so?
They are squirrel monkey.
- They are ring tailed lemur. - I thought that they were the grown up version.
There's my friend!
[WON HO's friend Aloum is on mother's back] My friend. He's on the mother's back.
Baby?
[Jumping]
Isn't it too dangerous for them?
[What if my friend gets hurt?] Can you jump with the baby on the back?
[Are you curious who we are?]
[We're movie stars from the animation "Madagascar"]
[Our hometown is Madagascar]
[Thanks to the black and white tail,]
[we're named as ring tailed lemur]
[We're very clean. We hate getting our fur dirty]
[After eating a lot, we love to sunbath]
[They are squirrel monkeys]
[They eat a lot compared to their body size]
[They love eating, and they are very curious]
[Welcome, MONSTA X]
I'm going to help you with the monkeys.
My name is Han Seok Jong, and I'm a zookeeper.
- Thank you for having us today. - Thank you for coming.
[Morning task, cleaning and getting food ready] We clean up in the morning and make food.
Two people will be cleaning.
[One person will e making food] It will be better for one person to make food.
[Let's decide the fate. Food vs. cleaning] Food vs. cleaning.
- Of course you should choose food. - Have you prepared food before?
[MONSTA X chef, I can cook] You can prepare food if you've prepared
meal before. I've prepared a lot of food.
[Giving grounds] Feed may not be perfect.
If you want to give up, go ahead.
[Zookeeper agrees] Feeding is nice. it will be easy.
Let's play rock-paper-scissors.
[Nervous]
[Everyone gets nervous as it will decide their fate] Rcok-paper-scissor]
[1st round] [WON HO: paper, HYUNG WON: rock, KI HYUN: scissor]
[HYUNG WON is cleaning for sure] You're done.
[Final round / WON HO: scissor, KI HYUN: scissor] Rock-paper-scissors.
[What's happening?] [Very interested]
Rock-paper-scissors.
[Final round, WON HO: rock, KI HYUN: scissor] [Final winner, WON HO, gives out the food]
[That was fun] I should give rock.
[KI HYUN and HYUNG WON are in the cage] This is where our monkeys live.
[Monkeys are out to look at them]
They are very curious, and they rub if there are people.
Here they come.
[KI HYUN / Cleaning man 1 whose heart raced] I was like, "Here they come".
I expected them to come to me a lot.
[HYUNG WON / Cleaning man 2 who had hopes] I expected that they will be in my arms
and act cute, you know.
Friends.
[We're not easy] Come closer when you can.
[Refuse, no] They are running away.
[They went down to the first floor]
[There goes their dream]
[Empty]
[Monkey house on the first floor is busy]
[Monkey house without monkeys]
[There's only the sound of brooms]
[They've finished cleaning the 2nd floor]
[Falcon was standing guard]
[They all went down. Come up]
[OK]
[They've come to see the monkeys on the first floor]
[But they've already escaped to the second floor]
[Sulky] [Will they be able to see them today?]
[KI HYUN / Sad cleaning man 1 because monkeys avoid them] By that time I heard that
sea elephants sniff at you,
and raccoons tasted I.M's ears.
But these monkeys are looking at me from afar.
[Sigh] What should we do to become friends?
[HYUNG WON / Cleaning man 2 who got hurt] These monkeys are very...
[Tease-ya]
[Will monkey team become friends?]
[Schedule in the morning] [JOO HEON is there to clean their water tank]
[Hello, JOO HEON] Hello, Mary. Hello, Barya.
[Following him around] Hello.
[Very sweet] Hey beautiful.
- Go up there. - OK. - If you go up, they follow you.
[Play with us] In this case,
[Cleaning tip] Just watch them like this.
Don't pay attention. They will go down.
[It's not interesting] They don't find it interesting.
[They are in front of JOO HEON] They are very curious.
[Barya found JOO HEON]
[Oh my. I should watch him]
[JOO HEON stood still]
[He's so handsome (Faint)]
[JOO HEON starts cleaning]
[Barya comes near JOO HEON]
[There's my JOO HEON]
[She shows him the eyes]
[Play with me] [Since JOO HEON pretends that he doesn't see her, she gets closer]
[Barya comes down]
[JOO HEON moves as she goes away] Let's move.
- It's the first time that Barya came this high. - Really? - Yes.
[He's happy that Barya loves him]
Usually her head doesn't come up this high.
[Usually Barya is like this]
[JOO HEON's effect on Barya.jpg]
[Kim Tae Ho aquarist goes up the ladder]
[They show no interest]
[Which makes it easy to clean the tank]
[This time, JOO HEON's turn] Go up the ladder.
[Barya and Mary approach JOO HEON again]
[Let's play together]
[I'm sorry, Barya]
[Move. Let me see him]
[Pretending not to see them is more difficult]
[This time, Mary shows interest]
[I'm here]
[I don't see you. I can't see you]
[Kim Tae Ho aquarist] I think they love you so much.
[He likes them a lot too, but he can't show it]
[Please look at me]
[Sudden downfall of water]
[He got the water all right]
[Perplexed]
[What the!] - Are you OK? - Yes.
[Mary's specialty is pouting water]
[That was a joke]
[JOO HEON / Got water on his head] I was like, What was that?
[Both show no interest to the aquarist]
[Sullen] They don't really like me.
[Sea elephant superstar] When I clean, their heads are right in front of my face.
[Cleaning is almost over]
[Barya and Mary show up when there's JOO HEON] [They are like MONBEBE fans]
[Barya loves JOO HEON]
[With a wall in-between, they are fond of each other] Barya.
Hello. Hi.
[JOO HEON]
[You're so beautiful. I can't take my eyes off of you]
[Although you're like a flower with thorn]
[I want you]
[JOO HEON / You don't have to talk] It was like Barya and I were talking with our eyes.
[JOO HEON / In love with Barya] I was like, "Was my animal instinct connecting with her?"
I thought of that.
[MIN HYUK is working on their food] - For now... - Is that it? - Yes.
[He looks like a fish market merchant] I've cut it. Should I take the intestines out?
- No, you don't have to. - OK. I will just cut it.
[Cutting ceaselessly]
Don't you feel that MONSTA X-RAY is like "Real Life Experience?"
[MONSTA X-RAY is a variety show] [Now the identity of the show is confused]
[He portions the fish]
[It's over] It's perfect.
[MIN HYUK has finished working with food]
[He found JOO HEON trying to connect with the elephant seal with a hand signal]
He's frozen.
[Learning hand signals] Let me teach you the hand signal.
This is the basic. Touching with your hand.
Touch her, and if she goes to the side, move your hand to the side.
[The basic of the hand signal] Move your hand to the side and let her follow.
If she's done a good job, feed her.
[Envious] He looks like a teacher.
[JOO HEON's turn] - Would you do it? - Barya.
[Will JOO HEON succeed in communing?]
Barya.
[Barya approaches without hesitation]
[I'm watching you]
[She's about to follow him till the end of the world]
[Quite difficult, hand touch is done] Good job. Good.
[Very envious] He looks amazing there.
[MIN HYUK / A man who touched only fish] We divided our roles.
And I regretted it.
JOO HEON was in good terms with elephant seals while I wasn't really close to them.
I regretted that I should've mustered up my courage and communed with them.
I regretted it a bit.
[More difficult, making sounds] Next, let's make some noise.
Put your palm up like this.
[Her voice is very loud]
[It sounds like the boat horn] It's super loud.
[JOO HEON tries again] Put your hand up.
[OK for whatever JOO HEON does]
Good, good.
[Audience #1 who is envious of JOO HEON]
[Taking this opportunity, he tries hand touch and making sound together]
[Barya makes as loud noise]
[Did I do a good job?] Good.
[JOO HEON / Barya knows his face] I think she knows my face.
She was doing what I asked her.
She was trying to commune.
My fears were going away.
[While JOO HEON was communing] [The monkey team is still cleaning alone]
[At that time]
[A squirrel monkey was moving]
[It came down to the first floor]
[Found you]
[Are they interested in KI HYUN?]
[Monkeys 1&2 are on his back] - Oh my God. - Are they on your back?
[Be still so that they won't be surprised] Just stay still.
[He can't do anything]
[But they are here] Oh my God.
They are here again.
[Feels good] Look here.
[Guys, I have a back too] I should clean.
Hello, thank you for opening your heart.
[KI HYUN / A man who gave his back to the monkeys] Monkeys were very light.
I didn't know that they were on my back. Something was moving on my back.
I was like, "What is it?" And they were up on my back.
I loved it.
Why did he think like that?
[The truth of what happened] [This is the truth]
[Here's the food] I've prepared a special meal for you.
[A special meal?]
[Their eyes are fixed]
[There's food]
[WON HO was right behind KI HYUN] They can't hear me. Is it bulletproof glass?
[He has a great idea]
Come on up. This is the right time. Come on.
[WON HO induces them to be on KI HYUN's back] Now!
[Jumping] That's it.
[WON HO / Producer of secret camera] They were on KI HYUN's back to come to me.
He will find it out after watching the show.
[KI HYUN thinks that he has connected] We've been together.
[Feeling happy] They know who likes them.
[I'm sorry]
[WON HO has come into the cage with food] Here it is. Here's food.
[Monkey friends are mesmerized] - They are all looking there. - They are excited.
[This is the power of food] Here's your food.
[I envy you] Look at how they come down.
[Calling for monkeys] Eat more.
Come here. OK. I will give you some food.
[Come on. Hurry up. I'm hungry] Here you go.
[Squirrel monkey] [Glutton Falcon]
Don't be greedy. I've given you earlier.
[Is that how you do it?]
[Attacking the bowl]
[Oh my] [He almost spilled it]
[Don't you ever look down on my appetite. By Falcon]
[That's cute. Cleaning team looks at him over the glass] That's super cute.
They are very active in meal time.
[That's the difference between cleaning and meal]
[I'm envious. I'd like to feed them as well]
[We've just cleaned]
[And it's already dirty] Looking at the floor...
- I think food is the best mean. - I agree.
[Power of food] [The one who benefitted the most.
[They call WON HO]
[Come on out]
[Nope] Come on out. You're done.
[He can't hear them. They don't care] - You're done. - You're done.
- No. - Hey.
[He has no idea what they are saying] So cute. Look how greedy he is.
[He doesn't care] They take a lot of carrots at once.
[Feeding time, they exchanged with WON HO] Would you like to eat?
[Finally, cleaning team met with the monkeys] No? You don't like this?
They are so cute.
[They are already full] They are full now.
Since they are full,
[This is a box with a special snack] Let's give them some special snack.
[KI HYUN / Wondering about the box] Why is there a box?
[HYUNG WON / Surprised by the special snack] I was thinking that I should get closer.
I didn't imagine that the special snack would be that.
[What would be their special snack?]
[Surprised] This is it.
[What is it?]
[Special snack of the day, cricket and super mealworm] - Cricket. - Doesn't it jump?
[Getting goose bumps even though he didn't touch it yet]
[Lucky guy] I knew that it would be insects.
[Monkeys are excited to see the snack]
[I can smell cricket]
[Getting prepared] Friends.
Come down here.
[Tilting his head] Come here. Can you see here?
[I'm ready] [They are already waiting for the special snack]
[Never mind] [Taking one]
[Falcon stole one] Hey!
What should I do?
[Instead of waiting, monkeys invade] Oh my God.
- He's focused on eating. - Hey, you surprised me.
[You ate one] You ate one.
[You ate one] - He's here again. - Not you.
[Giving it to the monkeys] They eat it well.
[It's good]
Looking from outside,
[I see one monkey on her own] There was one monkey that didn't go along.
- One ring tailed lemur? - Yes.
[There's one monkey that's not in a group]
[He was only in the surrounding] He's alone. Why wouldn't he eat?
[Begging / Give me some] - He wants some. - Look how he grabs you.
[Monkeys stole from him] [They took all his special snack away]
[He feels sad]
[What's his story?]
He must be a male monkey.
Ring tailed lemurs have matriarchal society. Usually female is the head of the house.
And of all males, he is in low rank.
And he moved only recently.
[He didn't make friends yet] He's being left out.
- What is his name? - He doesn't have a name yet, because it's not been long.
[New monkey without a name] We just call him "No.2".
- He doesn't have a name? - No, he's called "No.2".
[WON HO / Pitying the monkey] He didn't have a name.
They were calling him "No.2".
I felt very bad for him.
[Lonely monkey without a name who misses his friends]
[Will they be able to make friends with him?]
[With lovely animals,]
[MONSTA X members are having fun]
Here they are!
[Communing with animals? No way]
[I love you so much] [Are they showing too much affection?]
[Not interested / SHOW NU is sullen] Why would you go away?
[What's wrong with you?] - Why do you think only of yourself? - We should hurry up.
[Nope] Bring it to me.
[An ordeal full of agony and difficulties] [Shaking her head]
[Will they be friends with animals?] Or is it difficult?
[MONSTA X-animal, stayed tuned!] [MONSTA X-RAY 2, 7 p.m. every Thursday]
-------------------------------------------
Clipless Pedals Vs Flat Pedals - Which Is Faster? | GCN Does Science - Duration: 11:34.
- Many moons ago,
we went into the laboratory at Bath University
to find out any difference in efficiency
between flat and clipless pedals.
And to our surprise,
there was hardly any difference at all.
- So why are we bothering to use them?
I mean, surely there's gotta be some benefits
to clipless pedals.
So we have come to the real world,
or at least the paradise that is Alta Badia,
to find out what it feels like
to go back to riding a bike like we did as kids,
with flat pedals and cool shoes.
- [Matt] Dan, are you really gonna use those shoes?
- Yeah, got flat pedals on.
Gotta have cool shoes on don't ya?
And these are pretty cool.
(funky electronic music)
- [Matt] Our laboratory testing involved Si riding
at a steady state for 10 minutes at a time.
So let's start with something completely different.
Sprints.
Surely there will be a significant difference in peak power
when you can't pull up on the pedal stroke.
- [Dan] Or is there?
Let's find out.
We are each going to do five maximum effort sprints
and analyse peak three second power
and five second power for each one.
The numbers should tell their own story,
but we're also going to be talking about subjective feeling.
(funky electronic music)
Well, I think it's safe to say
Matt put his all into that last sprint
judging by the noises he was producing.
I am personally really hoping
that the flat pedals are reducing my maximum power output.
Because Matt beat me in all five.
Results to come later.
- Okay, it's time for the first sprint
back on clipless pedals.
Hopefully, I'll be back to my former self
in terms of sprint numbers, we'll wait and see.
Certainly feels better to be solidly in again.
All right, here we go.
(funky electronic music)
Yes.
Beauty.
Right, three seconds and 1139,
way above the flat pedals.
More importantly, better than Matt.
Let's do it again.
(funky electronic music)
- Right, next up, let's do a climb.
We are going to do a 10 minute segment
of the Passo Valparola each, measure power and heart rate
and compare the two.
But again, also talk about any difference in feeling
between the two petal systems.
(upbeat music)
- So Dan, we're just over seven minutes in.
How's it feeling on the flat?
- Well first up, 300 watts is feeling quite hard.
- Yeah.
- I've got a feeling that has nothing to do with my pedals.
I mean, surprisingly,
there's a load of grip on these.
More than I was expecting.
You really can still swing your foot back,
at the bottom of the pedal stroke,
and over the top.
Even though obviously you can't pull up.
I mean, you can feel it's different,
but it certainly doesn't feel as alien
as it did for sprinting.
- Sure.
(upbeat music)
- Three, two, one, lap.
Oh, it's hard. - Yeah.
(upbeat music)
Okay, it's now my turn on the flats
and straightaway it's worth mentioning
we haven't actually adjusted our saddle height.
And I reckon there's about a centimetre or two difference
in stack height but over 10 minutes,
it shouldn't be affecting us too dramatically.
But foot placement, straightaway is absolutely crucial.
(upbeat music)
(crowd cheering over music)
- All right 50 seconds and our 10 minutes is up.
About the same average power so far.
- Cool.
- Steep, this bit, isn't it?
- My legs are hurting more this time up, so far Dan.
(crowd cheering over upbeat music)
We're going to finish in exactly the same place.
Two, one.
Okay it's time for the fun bit now.
The descent.
Let's see how these babies feel down some hairpin bends.
- I love descending.
But, Dan, you need a lid on mate.
You can't descend - Yeah, I've got one
- But I've see this on Red Bull TV.
If you've got flat pedals and really cool shoes like this,
you need to use one of these.
- A full face helmet?
- Yeah.
- With Lycra?
(Dan grunting)
- Whose is this?
They've got a small head.
- No you've got just a massive head.
(Dan grunting)
(rock music)
- [Dan] So if some downhill mountain bikers prefer
the freedom that flat pedal give them,
could they be of any benefit to us
on road descents?
Well it is going to be a hard one to quantify,
but what we're going to do is a couple of descents
of the Valparola and see how it feels.
(rock music)
- Ow.
(Matt laughing)
(rock music)
- Let's carve some tarmac.
(rock music)
(clicking)
(rock music)
- Right, the results are in,
in terms of power numbers, et cetera.
We're also going to be talking about how we felt.
So for the sprints at the start,
Matt you had a 15% greater power
when you were using clipless versus the flats,
which is quite a big difference I think you might say.
I had a 30% difference. - Wow.
- Which is an immense amount - No way.
- Yeah. But I could tell right from the very first time
at which I kicked using the clipless pedals
that I had so much more power there.
I obviously used the pulling up stroke
when I kick into sprint,
perhaps slightly more than you.
But it just goes to show you
why BMX's downhill mountain bike
is now generally preferred to use clipless pedals
for that sprint from the starter house.
- Definitely, I mean I had a bit of trouble
getting my foot in the right position.
Normally, on clipless pedals
your feet are dialled in,
you don't even have to think about it.
But my thought process
was thinking about positions of my feet
and also, because I couldn't pull up in the sprint,
I was recruiting my thighs a lot more as well.
So I felt like I was using my thighs like pistons
rather than kind of pedalling in circles,
like I'm kind of use to.
So it didn't feel too bad,
but it definitely felt different.
There was a certain level of compromise,
I just didn't feel like I was getting the power down
as I would have done with the clips.
- Yeah, you really had to concentrate.
We're obviously used to using clipless pedals now,
but even though I was consciously concentrating
on not pulling up,
there were still a couple of occasions
when I sprinted flat out
where I could feel that my foot moved
because I was pulling it up slightly.
One of my feet came off of the back end as well.
Yeah.
And then next we did the climb
and for that we tried to average about 300 watts.
Or I did, and you just rode next to me.
When I had the flats, you had the clipless
we averaged 303 watts for me, you had 315.
I got a bit excited when I put the clipless pedals back on
and networthed 305 watt average, only two watts above
and you had, of course, running 318 watts,
so you were three watts above.
The climbing, I didn't notice
much of a difference certainly
as I did on the sprint.
I'm still more comfortable, for sure,
using the clipless pedals.
It does feel like, when you're able to pull up,
it does spread the load of that 300 watt power
over far more muscle groups
and when you've just got flats
and you're only able to push down.
- Yeah I tend to agree.
I found that my thighs were getting fatigued,
although my heart rate was pretty much the same,
I felt more of an ache in my thighs.
Less recruitment of the calf muscles
than I normally would on clipless pedals.
And, the most interesting I found
was when I was riding out of the saddle,
I felt that I almost like peddling squares,
again, similar to sprinting when you're out of the saddle,
couldn't pull up at all,
so although I was delivering the power,
it was for far less of the pedal stroke,
so it was almost like pedalling and bottoming out,
so I didn't particularly like climbing out of the saddle,
but sat down wasn't too bad,
although I tended to just recruit one muscle group.
- Yeah.
Neither of us, though,
had a difference in heart rate for the two runs
which is quite interesting,
quite similar to what we found in laboratory
all those years ago.
I did find that there's
quite a lot of grip on those pedals,
although you can't pull up,
you can sort of push through the top
and scrape through the bottom of the pedal stroke
but I think that was down to my cool shoes
as much as the pedals.
And finally the descent,
which we didn't take any numbers for.
That was purely subjective feeling.
I was concentrating more on the fact
that I had a full-face helmet on.
Perhaps I should have used a normal one.
It did give me a greater sense of safety,
bit like the difference between
wearing a seatbelt in a car and not, I'd say.
- Yeah, well, I felt the same in terms of the helmet
but the pedals themselves,
the couple of corners when we banked it over,
I think you experienced this as well,
where I actually clipped the pedals
'cause they're far wider.
And actually, on one of the corners
that I didn't quite get right,
I was able to take my foot out
like a speedway rider as well,
so not a lot of difference
but just subtle nuances in terms of
your positions on the pedals
because accelerating out of some of the hairpin bends,
my feet moved which is a little bit disconcerting
so, again, I preferred descending on clipless.
- Yeah, as you said they are wider
so you are much more easily able to hit them on the floor
which could be quite dangerous.
And I think going back to the sprints,
you could feel that there was as much power
when you sprinted outside of the corners
to get back up to speed.
So I would say on descent,
I'm gonna be faster on clipless.
- [Matt] Same here.
- Right, well I don't think either of us
are going to be swapping out our clipless pedals
for these, which as you can see,
we've taken off our bikes pretty quickly
after that experiment.
You could certainly get around a sportive with them
but I definitely think it is going to be
more efficient overall,
to be using clipless pedals on a road bike
and probably for most mountain bike situations too,
although I'll leave that to GMBN.
Right, if you haven't yet subscribed
to the Global Cycling Network,
you can do so by clicking on the globe.
If you'd like to buy a camelback GCN water bottle,
head to shop.globalcyclingnetwork.com
and now coming up, are a couple of videos
fairly related to what we've been talking about.
Just down here is how to choose clipless pedals.
Or, for the original clips versus flat pedals,
with laboratory conditions with Si Richardson and you
as a pundit, click just down here.
-------------------------------------------
Maluma, CNCO, J Balvin, Ricky Martin, Chayanne, Piso 21, Danny Ocean - Pop Latino 2017 - Duration: 1:04:41.
Don't forget to SUBSCRIBE, like, comment and share the mix if you enjoy it!
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선미 '찰랑 찰랑 머리결 날리며~' | 연예뉴스 24/7 - Duration: 0:37.
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New Hampshire's Business 7/23/17 - Duration: 4:56.
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Что может программа киностудия. Создать фильм о путешествии... - Duration: 4:13.
-------------------------------------------
10 THINGS YOU DON'T DO IN GERMANY ! - Duration: 6:20.
-------------------------------------------
Ten Mały Chłopiec | Polskie Piosenki Dla Dzieci | Przedszkolnym Muzyki | Kołysanki | Rymowanek - Duration: 1:00:49.
Little Boy Blue,
Come blow your horn,
The sheep's in the meadow,
The cow's in the corn;
But where is the boy
Who looks after the sheep?
He's under a haystack,
He's fast asleep.
Will you wake him?
No, not I,
For if I do,
He's sure to cry
Little Boy Blue,
Come blow your horn,
The sheep's in the meadow,
The cow's in the corn;
But where is the boy
Who looks after the sheep?
He's under a haystack,
He's fast asleep.
Will you wake him?
No, not I,
For if I do,
He's sure to cry
-------------------------------------------
Putin a murderer of women and children. Путин - убийца женщин и детей - Duration: 23:43.
The images of that Ricky just see it
into our memory the debris of flight
MH-17 strewn across the fields of Ukraine
a passenger jet shot out of the sky
killing 298 people 38 of the Australian
it is one of the most shocking war
crimes of modern times
All is about to hunt down the killers
but nine months on no one has been held
to account which is beyond strange
because there's plenty of evidence I
just traveled deep into Russian
controlled eastern Ukraine to conduct
our own investigation we've
painstakingly pieced together the proof
that bleeds to the very spot from where
the missile was fired and tonight we can
tell you who shot down MH-17
this is still a haunting place almost a
year after malaysia airlines flight 17
fell to earth in this corner of eastern
Ukraine the biggest pieces of wreckage
have finally been called away by Dutch
investigators but the neatly plowed
scorched earth can raise the fact that a
crime was committed here a crime that's
politically and forensically proving to
be too much hard work the truth of it is
the crash investigators from the Dutch
Safety Board have been working at a
snail's pace
the official line is that they still
can't say for sure who shot down the
plane or the wreckage may be gone but
the culprits left footprints everywhere
they went
follow those tracks and we'll find the
killers
it's a journey that will take us through
a country engulfed in a deadly civil
filming secret
detained held spots
but with the help of some 21st century
technology
and some old-fashioned detective we can
follow the path The Killers tool and
give the family's finally some answers
I feel like I need to know more
I think for my own I don't know how
would you say peace of mind peace of
mind you what are you hopeful that
people are brought to justice peace
I really do
298 passengers were on board the plane
that day including perhaps most poignant
leave all the three dazzling children from
Perth EV MO and Otis traveling home with
their grandpa
they were innocent victims of a brutal
war between the government of Ukraine
which wants to become part of Europe and
separatists in the east of the country
who want to maintain their old links to
Russia each blames the other for
shooting down MH-17 Ukrainian Prime
Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk says the plane was
hit by a Russian surface-to-air missile
called a BUK.
Fired from the BUK of a mobile launcher
this is the crime against humanity
this is an international crime and we
need to bring these bastards to the
International Criminal Court me and says
Russian leader Vladimir Putin he climbs
this is what shot down the airline a
Ukrainian Air Force su-25 fighter back
muscles parasol system for the Russian
media it even had satellite images of
the Ukrainian fighter firing at the
Malaysia Airlines plane
but investigators have so far been
unable to decide who's telling the truth
Dutch and Australian police tunes was
stopped in their tracks by intense
fighting around the site of the crash
claiming it into dangerous to search the
clues of the city
it stayed that way for months but in the
quiet English City of Leicester young
computer was called Eliot Higgins was
already taking a very different tag to
find the killers are you in any doubt at
all that this missile launcher came from
Russia
I'm absolutely positive it came from
Russia Higgins is the founder of
Bellingham a group of web salutes who
used publicly available information on
the internet to hunt down evidence of
war crimes the technique we use and we
quite your location geolocation is a
tool that was once only available to the
military and spy agencies
and when the Bellingcat team turned
their attention to MH-17 they uncovered a
treasure trove of videos and photographs
posted on russian and ukrainian social
media then used satellite imagery to
pinpoint the exact locations where they
were filled so for example we would have
a video and that would be something
posted on YouTube and we would then use
google earth satellite mapping to find
the exact location where this was filmed
this is such a wealth of information
such a wealth of evidence isn't it yeah
absolutely
you know the zero old expression you
know loose lips sink ships it's pretty
much the same thing people say one
innocent comment here one instant
comment there they don't think with the
amount to much but when you find all
this information you know lots and lots
of these comments that you can build a
picture from
chillin cats first Clues come from
videos posted online a month before mh
17 was shot down in a convoy of armored
vehicles from Russia's 53rd air-defense
forgotten slips out of its based in the
city of cooks and heads towards the
border with Ukraine guys that you're bad
you only one who's taking the photos in
the video in the first place
what what you generally find is just
civilians in the area they see something
interesting
they didn't think you'll be shooting
down a civilian airliner they just are
cool this looks interesting i put on my
social media account
one vehicle in his conduct he will soon
become critical in the hunt for those
who shot down in MH-17 it's a BUK
surface-to-air missile launcher its
identification number has been partly
painted over like most Russian military
vehicles sent into Ukraine to help the
rebels
we call it free x2 because you can see
the number free and you can see the
number two in the Russian video but the
middle number is obscured the where was
this photograph taken inside the talent
the nets which is separatist-controlled
and this is kind of the first image we
have of the missile launcher on the day
this picture was taken in rebel
territory just a few hours before MH-17
was shot down
it's the same song launcher film nearly
a month earlier inside Russia
so we flatten the image and make sure
the proportions were correct so
everything should be in the right
position and we overlaid it with this
image and this is from a convoy in
Russia you can see here all over them
has been painted over that the market is
actually exactly the same position and
what we have here is rubber skirt which
has a kind of a unique pattern of damage
and we can actually compare that and
show that is the same pattern of damage
from this rubber skirt that was just
like a fingerprint
next Higgins and his group pinpoint what
they believe to be the exact location
the photo was taken
starting with the distinctive volvo
truck onto which the launcher has been
loaded what we had was this phone number
so what we did we found the exact
location of the entrance to this yard
and we used a route finding website to
calculate the fastest route from here to
the next known point we have and we fold
the roots long-armed google street view
it's like just driving down the road and
eventually we came to this point and
what we could do then combine and
compare elements in this photograph two
elements in the actual love photographed
from the parts all the lines yet the
fries or matching in the same position
most importantly though the actual
branches on the trees and the two images
were in the same positions
it looks like the same place that the
Russian separatists and their Kremlin
masters claim all these pictures are
fakes
there's only one way to find out for
sure
we're heading back into war on eastern
Ukraine to follow the path of the buck
missile launcher wherever it leads
getting across the border into the
self-declared People's Republic of
Donetsk it's frustrating and sometimes
dangerous journey through rebel
checkpoints ruined roads fierce fighting
continues despite a ceasefire agreement
signed by both sides
we've hidden cameras in parts of the van
but we've barely cross the board when we
hit troop
a Russian separatists checkpoint where
ordered out of our fan and search within
the gunman find one of our hidden
cameras are you turn on when you picked
up we just got back and the girls thanks
if you don't have a future knowledge
it's your call in any we're driven to an
unmarked secret police building and
placed in a holding room cameras have
been confiscated but they miss one
mobile after several hours were released
with a blunt warning you know what
happens to spies but there's a more
immediate problem is now on the streets
right now it's now after nine o'clock at
night at ten a shoot-to-kill curve who
comes into effect and John now security
man is worried expecting action tonight
shelling in the old Polica on the
outskirts of the Nets will just go
through the checkpoint nice and slow as
we understand there is a curfew and
that's the list on our way now
we've got an hour to get nine months
since the Malaysia Airlines jet was
blown out of the sky over Ukraine
killing all 298 people on board
including 38 Australians nine months of
hamstrung official investigations
political grandstanding and even
fabricated evidence nine long months for
the families of those killed seemingly
without hope of Justice where was the
missile fired from and who pressed the
button those answers have proved elusive
until now we finally reached the Nets
the capital of the Russian separatist
territory now we set out to discover
whether the back missile was here on the
day
MH-17 was shot down and sure enough
the trees have lost their leaves but
there's no doubt it's a match
so this is on the first images we had we
had this missile launch on the back of
this truck has a white cabin that yellow
sign on the side this is the same
transport vehicle we saw time and time
again the photo was taken around nine
thirty in the morning on july
seventeenth last year just seven hours
before the Malaysia Airlines plane is
attacked
two hours later the missile launcher is
seen again
it's in a town called arez and the
launcher is heading east further into
rebel territory
we easily find the spot that we've been
sprung
it's not gonna hurt i'll show you when
Came two weeks ago
that's what is going on what did he say
he sees no reasons for filming over here
and I cannot explain what we are filming
actually what they say he would do it
would call the commander of the child to
report also yes to check us how are we
good and just at that moment a seemingly
endless convoy of rebel armored vehicles
sweeps pastors heading west towards the
front line
we're heading east deep into rebel
killed
next dog is a town called tourists with
geolocation expert Eliot Higgins
believes this photograph of the missile
launcher was taken still loaded on the
same truck so we have this shop sign
here and that gave is this result which
was a court document that gave us the
full address so we could say the
shoppers here precisely this is a
satellite map in the shop
once again there's no doubt fuck 3x2 was
here
it's now 1230pm less than four hours
until the attack on MH-17 at schiphol
airport amsterdam
passengers are boarding the plane one
sends a video from his iphone the last
images from inside the plane anyone
listen my money are final our body and
holy another passenger fifty-year-old
Lillian durden from camera since the
last text to her daughter Cassie she
sent me a message saying is waiting i'm
calling the plan i'll see you tomorrow
kiss kiss and I didn't write back
because I was like I'll see you tomorrow
I'm getting one being busy cleaning the
house so my house is not miss when she
gets the hit and yes that's the last I
heard back in Ukraine we press on
following the trial deeper into rebel
territory
you can see these track marks and where
the heavy armored vehicles have left
their imprint on the road in this town
this is called newseum and it's here
where it starts getting serious for the
missile launcher to be battle ready for
it to launch its missiles it has to be
off the truck so it unloads the crew
take control and the launcher is last
seen under its own power hitting South
out of this town got the video / heading
south time is nothing out there but
fields so why would be heading out of
town for anything but being being ready
to fire
we can track where the missile launcher
goes now because when it fires it will
leave a telltale trail of smoke
photograph by a witness and posted on
Twitter just three hours later
Eliot Higgins and several other analysts
use the photo you to pinpoint the source
of the smoke tribe first finding
identifiable landmarks which they match
with the satellite imagery then
inserting the skyline of the photo the
blue lines represent the frame of
picture the redline points to the base
of the smoke trap
we can see where the smoke is coming
from i just placed I ready at that field
as we near the field we passed the
tell-tale signs of an abandoned guard
post we're on the right track
This Is It this is the field where the
missile was launched the burn marks on
the ground have been raised by winter
and plowing but this is where the
missile launcher rolled along here kind
of stopped locked on its target the
Malaysian Airlines jet and fired
the passengers aboard MH-17 probably
never knew what hit them
the impact of the BUK missile would
have been immediate and devastating
would a buk missile cause this sort of
damage and the damage that were saying
on the Malaysian Airlines jet
yes it would look something like this in
his crash investigation lab in England
renowned ballistics expert Professor Ian
horse phul has studied the pattern of
damage inflicted on MH-17 trapdoor marks
clearly evidence when we filmed the
wreckage at the crash site
I would suspect the warhead went off
maybe 10 meters from the from the
aircraft
except throws a flat disk and fragments
of the butterflies through if it was as
the Russians have suggested a fighter
jet and attacking that passenger
aircraft what would the damage look like
well in that case we'd have to look
something more like that and so that's a
panel it's been hit by projectiles right
sort of size no wonder the damage
doesn't match that extraordinary
satellite picture produced by the
russian media of a fighter jet attacking
the airliner is in fact a crude fake
stitched together from Google Earth
images and not even featuring the right
planes
so with that theory in tatters the
Russians of cobbled together another
explanation if it was the BUK missile
there it was launched by the Ukrainian
army not by the russian-backed rebels
and here's the Russia's top generals is
the proof home video of the BUK taken
in a town occupied by the Ukrainian
government
you can be looking a little of these
pictures done in the city of Chris army
that is confirmed by a manner that is
situated close to the road but that's
not truth our geolocation experts have
tracked down land box indicating the
video was shot nearly 200 kilometers
from the government hill town named by
the Russians so there's a bit of a rise
which is here right 350 should be on the
other side of this 300 just sit here
well the Russians are lying and here's
the proof we found the billboard in the
video and it's here in the city of Lance
Krait in the middle of separatist held
territory the missile launcher is headed
down the road toward the Russian border
the crew is just hours from home that
image is extremely crucial because it
also shows doesn't it
one missile missing that's correct i'm
pretty certain that didn't fall for the
road somewhere that's been launched
so a Russian missile launcher from
Russia's 53rd air defense brigade
returns to its base inside Russian it is
unbelievable to think that that missile
launcher on that day was manned and
crewed by armed peasant farmers I think
it's very likely that it would have been
operated by Russian soldiers it just
doesn't seem likely that they would have
you know driving up to the border
dropped off here's the keys off you go
i just press that burnt or she just
doesn't make sense
the evidence proves that a Russian
missile shot down a defenseless
passenger plane with 38 Australians
onboard the ultimate responsibility lies
not with the young soldiers who fired
the weapon but with the man who put them
there man who almost certain he never be
held to account for the crime.
-------------------------------------------
Hot On San Antonio Show 466 (Airdate 7/23/17) - Duration: 29:31.
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Podczas wywiadu bohaterka mówiła to, co kazał mowić jej mąż [Kobieta na krańcu świata] - Duration: 1:48.
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Hori TPU Duraflexi Cover for New Nintendo 3DS XL / LL Review - Duration: 2:45.
-------------------------------------------
Simple Japanese style rolled omelette お弁当に入れたいシンプルたまご焼き!初心者のための簡単料理:たまごシリーズ② - Duration: 1:48.
Tada!
Thank you for cute illustrations and pictures of dishes!
Please share your dishes you cooked from my introduced cooking channel and my illustration!
Here is my email address.
I look forward hearing from you!
Please check my e-book if you'd like.
My e-book is about the escape from the factory even before I met the chef.
You can check more detail in my description below.
-------------------------------------------
PLASTIC WASTE IN JAPAN: How far can we go? The limit of society - Duration: 5:04.
Excuse me, could I get one more?
What did you just get?
This bag and this bag
I bought one snickers
And you got two bags? Wow
Can't believe it
One chocolate snack and
One, two, three plastic bags
Could I get 3 additional plasti?
Is this size ok?
The small one is ok, thanks
One gelato and
And one, two, three plastic bags
Thanks
One, two, three, four, five plas
And they are all packed individy
Is it possible to get seven add
Sure, no problem
...seven, eight, nine, ten plass
What did you get?
So, I bought some banana chips
Let's see if I can get them
And I asked him for 20 bags
And yeah, I got them
A plastic bag full of plastic bs
Let's try some more!
So this will be our final one
In the last one we got 20
I think we're just gonna ask hot
Maybe we can get a hundred what?
One hundred?
Oh, let's try
Let's try
I mean, they will just give it s
Welcome
Excuse me, I would need some pl?
What?
Could I get 100 plastic bags?
100?
Yes
A hundred might be difficult...
How many can I get?
Wait a moment please
Did you get the 100?
No, I think no
Yes, finally! Yeah!
-------------------------------------------
Interview Lk- - Vega Squadron (PGL Major Krakow) - Duration: 9:33.
-------------------------------------------
The Biking Course G8MB I 19-23/06/2017 I RS SEBA Borovice - Duration: 5:24.
Cycling course
Baby-carriage!
I am feeling nice after Kofola drink.
Perfectly!
Drink on Ráša!
We are rushing back after our group.
She fell off at the very end...
So Vojta has been jumping enough, right?
It's not even ten kilometers far!
Huh!?
*yelling out*
That feeling when this garage
is better than your accommodation...
- C'mon! - Go faster!
*laughing*
No, no, no... safe.
Natka found... *the dead dragonfly*
*Come, come...*
*laughing*
Go!
When Martina played twice and Kuba played almost seven times...
*fans*
Go!
and Vojta is gonna play now...
Where is Aneta!?
We play fair.
Yes!
She was not there!
- She was not there.
He didn't make it.
Bad order.
Pavel has to go after Kačka!
oh yees... Pavel!
Lucka didn't make it.
Watch out rules next time...
Tomáš,...
Matěj...
and Pája.
Give it to the next one, Pája.
Keep order.
Yes dude! *celebrating*
According to the rules!
Go away! Third group is rolling.
You are so slow...
Or I'm rolling through it...
Everybody isn't here, yet!
Car!
So are we ready or?
*accident*
I am done.
-------------------------------------------
Homemade oil to increase Penis Size | increase Penis Size Naturally By My Help in Health - Duration: 2:29.
-------------------------------------------
Volvo V40 2.0 D2 Nordic - Duration: 0:54.
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Bad Baby Crying Learn Colors With Spiderman for Children Finger Family Nursery Rhymes Songs For Kids - Duration: 2:07.
Bad Baby Crying Learn Colors With Spiderman for Children Finger Family Nursery Rhymes Songs For Kids
-------------------------------------------
Hori TPU Duraflexi Cover for New Nintendo 3DS XL / LL Review - Duration: 2:45.
-------------------------------------------
Magic Of Algebra (Al-Khwarizmi) Father of Algebra (History Of Algebra) BY Brahmagupta Documentary - Duration: 22:40.
Once upon a time there was a king
Here the Mathematician in his court
This clever mathematician invented the game of chess and presented it to the King
The King was delighted and asked the mathematician to name a reward in the water nothing was too big
The mathematician looked to the chessboard consisting of 64 squares and asked for some rights
The king looked perplexed rice. What kind of gift is that?
The matter of addition, then added that the rice needed to be given to him according as this condition
one Grain of Rice on the first square
Two Grains of rice in the second square four grains and the third square eight in the fourth and so on until the last square
The King was a bit offended of the simple request, but he told the mathematician, but this is your wish I will grant that
Will the king be able to grant this request?
Welcome to another episode of the max factor where we're going to explore the intricacies of Algebra
This is no textbook journey will tell you stories riddles and real-life problems to bring the subject line
keep watching to see Algebra like never before
back to a king and his mathematician he starts doling out the rice according to his condition and
So in the first day the mathematician got one grain
He got two and the second
foreign the third and the king look a muse of the stupidity of the seemingly Brilliant mathematician
If we progress along the same lines and a sixth day the mathematician will get 32 grains of Rice on
the eighth day he will get
128 Grains on in the sixteenth day he will get
32768 Cranes Which is about 1 Kg of Rice
But soon the numbers started increasing and the king started getting restless
Soon the king realised that he would need to resigned on his promise
He just would not have enough rice to complete his gift
Now if he had some understanding of Algebra he clearly would not have been in the situation. He was in
Let's see what he should have been able to work out
the first square is 1
The second to the third 2 into 2 which is 4 the fourth Square 2 into 2 into 2 or 2 cube or 8?
So the number of grains in the 64th square is 2 to the power of 63?
Which is wow that's really large, isn't it?
Well, the story is a sad ending
Not only was the king unable to keep his promise. He was so annoyed with her mathematician, but he had him be handed
much like the king most of us don't get the point of Algebra do we
It's something we plowed through in school and discard at the first point that we can
but we could shift perspective and look at Algebra as a mystery as a search for the unknown x
Let's put this in a more real context
Here is chthonic carrying a bunch of balloons
He accidentally lets go of three and is left with five balloons
So how many balloons good can I have to start off with?
Let's call that number. We mysterious x
We know that when three balloons were taken away?
We left with five balloons now if we work the equation out
We get x is equal to 5 plus 3 which is equal to 8
So we know that tana has eight balloons
besides helping Taniya figure out how many balloons he has
Algebra powers much of our lives starting from working out quantities in the kitchen to converting measurements from one system to another
many fundamental principles, and physics can only be understood using the tools in Algebra
Modern Algebra is applied in and propels almost every branch of mathematics. It is - mathematics. What mathematics is - science?
Now a lot of Algebra
originated in Middle East from Persia to be precise
And one mathematician is central to this story
His name is Mahmoud, Eden Musa al-Khwarizmi
He was born in 780 ad in quarrelsome a small town in present day as Pakistan
He and his family then moved to began
At that time baghdad was under the patronage of the other sitka leaves the Kelis for three generations had put together a magnificent
scientific academy called the house of wisdom at the Dark
Much learning from all over the world was centred here through this time
al-Khwarizmi flourished in this atmosphere
He was a scholar of the house of wisdom and was later pointed the Khalif's librarian
He wrote a famous book called
hisab Al jabar while macabre in
825 80
the word Algebra comes from Algebra
Now erasmus books came to form the foundation of Algebra and actually established it as a separate discipline in
Fact they constituted university textbooks till the 16th century
Since the books were not footnoted it is tough to trace the sources of his information though
He was clearly influenced by both Indian and Creek thought
Now the title of this book teaches us Algebra right away
Let's look at that a little more closely
Alcaraz Leesburg was called hisab Al-Jabbar was macabre
In Arabic Java is an algebraic operation of restoration
Which is the act of subtracting terms on either side of the equation?
Take the equation x minus 2 is equal to 12 now
We take the 2 from the left hand side and restore it to the right hand side by making x is equal to
12 Plus 2 is equal to 14
the other word in the title
Macabre means balancing and is the act of cancelling like the terms on opposite sides of the equation
let's take this one x plus y is equal to y plus 7 now we get x is equal to 7 by
Canceling of balancing the two sides of the equation
Eventually the macabre was left behind and this type of math came to be known as Algebra in many languages
In fact the entire title has been translated to mean the book of restoration and balancing
We are now for a short break
But we'll be back with a journey into the Wunderland some complex inheritance issues and a fascinating riddle from ancient Greece
So don't go anywhere
We'll be back really soon on Matt's factor on a journey to Algebra
We were exploring al-khwarizmi his famous book there translates to the book of restoration and balancing
now the very same idea of restoration and canceling comes up and newest carroll classic Allison, Wunderland and
This is not as curious as it first appears
Sin Lewis carroll who was in reality Charles Dodson was actually a mathematician at Christchurch college Oxford
Let's enter Wonder London see what actually happens to Allison
And more importantly what that had to do with mathematics
Alice plunges down a rabbit hole and this Kickstarter adventure
She meets an advice-giving caterpillar who is beside a large mushroom, and is smoking a long hooker
at this point of the story alice is already experimented with
Proportionality and wheaton a cake that made her grow bigger and has shrunk the liquid that made her grow smaller
The Caterpillar then gives her some additional information one side will make you grow taller the other side will make you grow shorter
One side have walked the other side of what thought alice to herself of the mushrooms that the caterpillar
just as if she had asked it aloud and
Another moment it was out of sight
Alice clearly a risk-taking young woman samples the mushroom
however when she eats from one side she discovers the growing taller translates to a neck being stretched and
growing shorter translates to a torso shrink
She concludes that in order to regain her proper size and proportions
She must ensure that she eats exactly the right balance of each side of the mushroom
So what does the sequence psychedelic as it seems have to do with Algebra?
Now if we go back to our discussion of the title of alvarez means book it translates to restoration and reduction
cattle experiments with Alice's reduction
Which is reducing a size to get it through the door and restoration as she seeks to find something to restore her to original size
Now many mathematicians believe that camels writing was an exploration of new Modern
mathematics that were emerging in the mid nineteenth century
Now enough of alice and her absurd adventures
Let's head back to the evolution of Algebra in the Middle East
One of the areas where Algebra came in very useful was islamic inhabitants law?
Let's try and see why consider this problem. Here is a man who had two sons and two daughters
Then he dies and leaves all his money to his two sons and two daughters
His wife is already Dead
The root of the law is that each son gets twice as much as the daughter
But the sons has to get the same amount as each other
now if he has 24 thousand gold coins
How much will each of them kent and let's use Algebra to try and solve the problem?
if each Jourdain hereit's x coins then each son inherits 2x
The two sons and two daughters our equation will read 2 x plus 2 x plus x plus x is equal to
24,000
6 x is equal to 24,000 implies that x is equal to 4000
Which means that each daughter gets 4000 and each son 8,000?
A
Bit gender biased but it does show us how useful Algebra can be?
We have traveled to the middle east to see the contributions of al-khwarizmi now. Let's travel back in time to India in the seventh century
To explore the mathematics of Brahma Kafka an Indian scholar he was from the state of Rajasthan of Northwest, India
Since he is from pilla Mala is often referred to as villa Mella, Chharia
Now brahma gupta wrote many important works focusing on Mathematics and astronomy
in fact he became the head of the astronomical observatory at ogn in Central, India
brahma book they introduced extremely influential concepts to basic mathematics
including the use of zero in mathematical calculations and the use of mathematics in describing in predicting
astronomical events
Much of what he worked on was not even thought about in the west until a thousand years later
Mattias work was composed in elliptic first he once said as the sun eclipses the stars by his brilliance
So the man of knowledge will eclipse the fame of others in assemblies of people if he proposes
algebraic problems and still more if he solves them a
Lot of this knowledge travelled from India to Arabia and influenced the thinking of scholars like Al Charisma
we're going to take a break from all these travels for just a minute and then we could explore the famous riddle of
Diophantus and then new perspective in narratives on different kinds of equations only on the math factor
On our journey to Algebra. We've explored the work of Brahma Gupta and al-khwarizmi
We next move to look at Da fantas a famous mathematician from the 3rd century
Now we know pretty little of a diophantus is life except his age
Which is couched in the form of Riddle sans intriguing let's check out the riddle quite the riddle
Let's take it a line at a time and try and decipher this to do that. Let's presume diophantus as age is x
now
Lord gave him as boyhood 1/6 of his life means that as youth lasted one-sixth of his life
1/12 more as youth while whiskers grew rife means he grew a beard after 1/12 more and
Then get 1/7 ere marriage began tells us that after 1/7 more of his life. He married in
5 years there came a bouncing new sun, which is quite clear in itself
alas the Dear child a master and sage
After attaining half the measure of his father's life chill fate took him
Sorrowfully tells us that the son lived only half as long as his father after
Consoling his faith, but the signs of numbers for 4 years he ended his life
And we realize the diophantus died 4 years after his son
Now we can use this information to cross this equation
and if we keep simplifying this like this
We reach the conclusion
the Diophantus lived to the age of 84
Well his son only lives to be 42
Now let's move to an area of Algebra. That sounds complex, but is beautifully simple
quadratic equations, or
Quadratic equation is very simple one where we have a square of the unknown which means we are working
with an x square not just an x
the Latin Word for letters means Square
So a general quadratic equation is ax square plus Bx plus C is equal to zero
Where a is not equal to zero?
Now the solution with this is pretty complicated
This is the answer
Let's take a simple example and try and work out. I'm a comprehensible way of looking at it
Take the equation x squared plus 6x is equal to 27
let's try and solve it if x is equal to 1 then 1 plus 6 is not equal to 27, so
1 is not the solution if x is 2
Then 4 Plus 12 which is not equal to 27 so 2 is not the solution
We could keep going like this, but let's look at it differently
think of the first term as the area of a square with Side x
now the 6x is the area for rectangle with the sides of Stakes and x
Or we can split it up into two rectangles. Where one side is x and the other side is three
Now if we attach the rectangles onto the square will produce an area which is equivalent to x square plus 6x
Now according to your opening equation. This is equal to 27 quite right 27
Now look at the missing corner aren't you eating to fill it with another square? Go ahead and do that?
this square with a side of 3 and so our square has an area of 9
We need to add this to both sides
now the right hand side is a square with a side measuring x plus 3 so we can write the equation as
X plus 3 whole square is equal to 27 plus 9 which is equal to 36
Now the whole complexity of the quadratic has benign dark haven't it now very simply x plus 3 is equal to 6 which means
x is Equal to 3
This solution was actually suggested by al-khwarizmi and what completes its elegance
Is that it can be used as a solution for any quadratic equation I?
Need to add in just one point that al-khwarizmi missed when we look at the square root of 36
both Plus 6 and minus 6 are possibilities
During a locker resumés time knowledge of negative numbers was not so prevalent
So the other solution to a problem is x plus 3 is equal to minus 6 so x is equal to minus 9 and?
That ties in beautifully with the starting formula and explains. Why there is a plus and minus option before the square root?
Now what happens when the equations get hired see a cubic equation
It's of the form x Cube plus Bx square plus Cx plus d is equal to 0 where a is not equal to 0 now?
Let's look at a concrete example
2 x Cube plus 3 x square plus x plus 1 is equal to 0 how can we solve this?
if x is 1
Then 2 Plus 3 plus 1 plus 1 is not equal to 0 so 1 is not the solution
If x is 2 then 16 plus 12 plus 2 plus 1 which is not equal to 0 so 2 is not the solution
In Europe at this time mathematical contests and public forums was common
Mathematicians tried to solve equations such as these and the winner earned valuable money for these
Let explore one such contest in the republic of venice during the sixteenth century
between Nicola, Fontana, Tartaglia, and
Antonia Maria Furi
Furi had learned one way of solving cubics equations from his teacher
Curiously enough a few days before the contest tartaglia managed to find the general method of solving another kind of cubic
At the contest the problems tartaglia posed for all of the second time and so he merged the winner
Later where both methods were published together in a book called Ars magna
by Gerolamo Cardano
another famous Mathematician
Let's Fast-forward another 13 years
Gardener had a student called you or the vGo Ferrari
Ferrari managed to solve the quartic which equations where x goes up ^?
Then in a repeat of history Ferrari challenge Tartaglia to another public context
Tartaglia was extremely reluctant to dispute with Ferrari still a relatively unknown
Mathematician, but finally agreed
On 10th August 15 48 the contest finally took place
By the end of the first day it was a clear that things were not going to at Obvious way
Ferrari clearly understood the cubic and quartic equations motorola and won the contest
After all this the solution to cubic equations is usually known as Cardano's formula
Puerta Toddler died Penniless and unknown
Clearly Algebra needs development have more than its fair share of drama
I hope you have got to see a little of its magic as we journey through Arabia
India and greece solving riddles and problems for more fun mathematics don't forget to keep watching the maths factor
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Neil Donoghue's Canyon Exceed For The Dolomiti Super Bike | GMBN Pro Bikes - Duration: 3:04.
- In this Pro Bike Check, I'm gonna talk you through my
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(driving music)
So I'm racing this bike here at the Super Bike Dolomiti
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Alban Lakata recently won the marathon cross country
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Give a thumbs up like if you like my bike.
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Introducing My Self | INTRODUCTION - Duration: 0:40.
A/S Guyz
here is your friend Kashan
so guyz this is my first Youtube Channel
n I'm so nervous beacuse this is my first video also on Youtube
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Breaking news:
we received reports
of a mysterious vehicle roaming through the local roads
and kidnapping young women.
What are the kidnappers intentions?
Can we feel safe?
For how long is this nightmare going to last?
... you guys are completely fucked up on the head!
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I'd rather be ridin' in that bus with those guys
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